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Surfactants

Distearyldimethylammonium chloride

CAS: 107-64-2

Overview

Distearyldimethylammonium chloride (CAS 107-64-2 ), also known as DSDMAC or Varisoft 100, is a quaternary ammonium compound used as a cationic surfactant across personal care, textile, and industrial cleaning applications.

Its strong affinity for negatively charged surfaces drives its use as a conditioning agent, softener, and antistatic treatment. In fabric softeners and rinse conditioners, DSDMAC deposits onto fiber surfaces to reduce static charge.

This action improves tactile softness, making it a primary active in both consumer and institutional laundry formulations. Hair conditioners and detangling treatments rely on it to coat damaged, negatively charged hair strands.

This process improves combability and reduces flyaway. Textile and leather processors use it as a fiber lubricant and softening agent during finishing operations, where uniform surface deposition is critical to end-product quality.

In paper manufacturing, it functions as a surface modifier to improve softness and reduce interfiber friction in tissue and specialty paper grades. The compound is supplied as a paste, flake, or aqueous dispersion.

Active content typically ranges from 50% to 90% depending on grade. Both technical and cosmetic grades are available, with cosmetic-grade material meeting purity requirements for personal care formulations.

Buyers should confirm active content, solvent carrier, and viscosity profile when sourcing for specific process or formulation requirements. This ensures the material meets the necessary performance standards for the application.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point67 °C
Boiling Point700.52°C (rough estimate)
Density0.86 g/cm³ @ Temp: 60 °C
Appearancelight beige solid
Refractive Index1.6000 (estimate)

Safety & Handling

Danger GHS05 GHS09 GHS07 GHS08 Hazard Statements H315 Causes skin irritation H318 Causes serious eye damage H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child H400 Very toxic to aquatic life H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects Precautionary Statements P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use. P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P273 Avoid release to the environment. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P317 Get emergency medical help. P318 IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice. P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). P391 Collect spillage. P405 Store locked up. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. P332+P317 Get emergency medical help. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P305+P354+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code29349990
UN Number3077
ADR Class9
Packing GroupIII
WGK (Germany)2

Other Names

DIMETHYLDIOCTADECYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE | Dimethyldistearylammonium chloride | Varisoft 100 | Aliquat 207 | Quaternium-5 | Surfroyal DSAC | Cation DS | Genamin DSAC | DSDMAC

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Chemical Properties

CAS Number
107-64-2
EC Number
203-508-2
Mol. Weight
586.5
HS Code
29349990
Category
Surfactants

Industries

Documentation