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Oils, Fats & Waxes

Erucic acid

CAS: 112-86-7

Overview

Erucic acid (CAS 112-86-7 ), commercially available under the trade name Prifrac 2990, is a long-chain C22 monounsaturated fatty acid derived primarily from rapeseed and mustard seed oils.

In industrial processing, it functions as a surface modifier, lubricant intermediate, and emulsifier across polymer, lubricant, and personal care manufacturing sectors globally.

In plastics processing, it is used as a slip agent in polyolefin films. It migrates to the film surface to reduce friction and prevent blocking during high-speed packaging operations.

Lubricant formulators use it as a feedstock for erucamide and ester derivatives. These provide boundary lubrication in metalworking fluids and gear oils for heavy industrial use.

In personal care, it contributes to emollient and emulsification systems in creams and conditioners. The long-chain fatty acid structure supports texture and spreadability on the skin.

It also serves as a chemical intermediate for the production of surfactants, waxes, and specialty coatings. These applications require high carbon-chain functionality for performance.

The product is supplied as a pale yellow to off-white solid or liquid depending on temperature. It is typically available in technical and oleochemical grades for various uses.

High-purity grades with defined content are available for specialty chemical synthesis. Bulk supply is standard in drums and ISO tanks, with flaked or pastille forms available.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point33.8 °C
Boiling Point265 °C @ Press: 15 Torr
Density0.860 g/cm³ @ Temp: 55 °C
Flash Point265°C/15mm
ColorWhite to Off-White
FormSolid
Refractive IndexnD45 1.4534; nD65 1.44794
Log P9.459 (est)

Safety & Handling

Warning GHS07 Hazard Statements H315 Causes skin irritation H319 Causes serious eye irritation H335 May cause respiratory irritation Precautionary Statements P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). P405 Store locked up. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. P332+P317 Get emergency medical help. P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code29161900
WGK (Germany)1

Other Names

Prifrac 2990 | docos-13c-enoic acid | delta.13-cis-Docosenoic acid | delta.13-cis-Docosenoate | cis-eruic acid | cis-Erucic acid | cis-Delta(13)-docosenoic acid | cis-13-Docosenoate

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Chemical Properties

CAS Number
112-86-7
EC Number
204-011-3
Mol. Weight
338.6
HS Code
29161900

Industries

Documentation