Overview
Sodium toluenesulfonate (CAS 12068-03-0 ), also known as sodium tosylate, is an aromatic sulfonate salt used across formulation and process chemistry as a hydrotrope and solubilizing agent.
It improves the water solubility of poorly soluble actives and surfactant systems, enabling stable, high-performance liquid formulations. In personal care and household cleaning products, it functions as a hydrotrope.
This chemical reduces viscosity and improves clarity in surfactant-heavy formulations such as shampoos, liquid detergents, and body washes. Pharmaceutical manufacturers use it as a solubilizer and counterion source.
In API salt formation, it improves bioavailability and processability of active compounds. In agrochemical formulations, it supports the dispersion and wetting of active ingredients in suspension concentrates.
It is also utilized in emulsifiable concentrates. Industrial process chemistry employs it as a coupling agent and phase modifier in sulfonation and synthesis workflows to ensure efficient chemical reactions.
Sodium toluenesulfonate is supplied as a white crystalline powder or granules. Technical and industrial grades are the most commonly available, with purity levels typically at 98% or higher for most uses.
Pharmaceutical-grade material meeting USP or Ph.Eur. specifications is available for regulated applications requiring documented quality standards and high levels of material consistency.
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Physical Properties
| Log P | 0.930 (est) |
Safety & Handling
Danger GHS05 GHS07 Hazard Statements H315 Causes skin irritation H318 Causes serious eye damage H319 Causes serious eye irritation Precautionary Statements P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P317 Get emergency medical help. P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. P332+P317 Get emergency medical help. P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. P305+P354+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Trade & Regulatory
| WGK (Germany) | 1 |
Other Names
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Chemical Properties
- CAS Number
- 12068-03-0
- EC Number
- 235-088-1
- Mol. Weight
- 194.19
- Category
- Salts & Minerals