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Catalysts & Catalyst Precursors

Potassium bicarbonate

CAS: 298-14-6

Overview

Potassium bicarbonate (CAS 298-14-6 ), also known as E501ii , is an inorganic potassium salt used across food, pharmaceutical, and agricultural industries as a leavening agent and pH buffer.

Monopotassium carbonate is a recognized trade term in some markets, though KHCO3 remains the most common shorthand among technical buyers. Its primary commercial value lies in CO₂ release under heat conditions.

In food manufacturing, it functions as a leavening agent in baked goods and as an acidity regulator in cocoa processing, where it also modifies flavor development. Winemakers use it to reduce excess tartaric acidity.

This makes it a preferred alternative to calcium carbonate in premium wine production. In agriculture, it is registered as a fungicide active ingredient in low-residue crop protection programs against powdery mildew.

Pharmaceutical formulators use it as an excipient in effervescent tablets and as a pH-adjusting agent in topical and oral preparations. It is supplied as a white crystalline powder or granules for various uses.

Standard grades include food-grade ( FCC ), USP , and Ph. Eur. , with technical grade available for agricultural and industrial applications. Packaging typically ranges from 25 kg bags to bulk quantities.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point100 °C
Density2,17 g/cm 3
Appearancewhite powder or crystals
ColorWhite
OdorOdorless
Formfine crystals
Water SolubilitySoluble in water. Insoluble in alcohol.
pH8.4-8.6 (99g/l, H2O, 20℃)

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code28364000
Storage Class13 - Non Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany)1

Other Names

potassium acid carbonate | monopotassium carbonate | KHCO3 | E501ii | carbonic acidmonopotassium salt | Potassium hydrogen carbonate | Armicarb | Kafylox

Related Products

Chemical Properties

CAS Number
298-14-6
EC Number
206-059-0
Mol. Weight
100.115
HS Code
28364000

Industries

Documentation