Overview
Ammonium laureth sulfate (CAS 32612-48-9 ), commonly abbreviated as ALES, is an ethoxylated anionic surfactant used as a primary cleansing and foaming agent in personal care formulations.
It delivers effective soil and sebum removal while producing a dense, stable lather that consumers associate with product performance. In shampoos and body washes, ALES functions as the primary surfactant.
It generates the foam volume and cleansing action required in rinse-off formats. Its ethoxylated structure makes it milder than non-ethoxylated alternatives, positioning it for sensitive-skin and mild-formula product lines.
It is also incorporated into liquid hand soaps and facial cleansers where compatibility with secondary surfactants and conditioning agents is a formulation priority for the manufacturer.
In light-duty household cleaning liquids, ALES contributes both degreasing performance and emulsification of oily soils. This versatility makes it a staple ingredient in many industrial cleaning applications.
Ammonium laureth sulfate is supplied as a clear to slightly hazy aqueous solution, typically at 25–30% active matter concentration. Standard commercial grades are available for personal care and cosmetic applications.
Suppliers commonly offer material conforming to cosmetic-grade specifications. Buyers should confirm ethoxylation degree and active content when evaluating lots for their specific production needs.
These parameters directly affect formulation performance and cost-in-use. Proper storage in a cool, dry place is recommended to maintain the stability and efficacy of the surfactant over time.
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Physical Properties
| Log P | 5.405 (est) |
Safety & Handling
Danger GHS05 GHS07 Hazard Statements H302 Harmful if swallowed H315 Causes skin irritation H318 Causes serious eye damage H319 Causes serious eye irritation Precautionary Statements P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P317 Get emergency medical help. P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). P330 Rinse mouth. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P301+P317 Get emergency medical help. P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. P332+P317 Get emergency medical help. P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. P305+P354+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Other Names
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Chemical Properties
- CAS Number
- 32612-48-9
- EC Number
- 608-760-0
- Mol. Weight
- 327.48
- Category
- Surfactants