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Organic Acids

Butyl glycolate

CAS: 7397-62-8

Overview

Butyl glycolate (CAS 7397-62-8 ), also known as butyl hydroxyacetate, is a glycolic acid ester used as a solvent and surface-active agent across coatings, adhesives, and personal care formulations.

It combines moderate polarity with good solvency, making it effective for dissolving resins and modifying surface behavior in industrial systems. In coatings and printing inks, it functions as a coalescing solvent.

This material acts as a wetting agent, improving film formation and substrate adhesion on difficult surfaces. Adhesive and sealant formulators incorporate it to adjust viscosity and enhance bonding performance.

In personal care, it is used as a carrier solvent in leave-on and rinse-off formulations where controlled delivery of active ingredients is required. Packaging ink manufacturers also use it to improve pigment dispersion.

The compound helps ensure high print quality on plastic substrates. It is supplied as a clear liquid in standard industrial packaging, including drums and IBC containers for bulk distribution.

Technical grade is the primary commercial specification available for industrial and coatings applications. Personal care and cosmetic applications typically require material meeting higher purity standards.

Buyers should confirm grade suitability with the supplier prior to procurement. The product is handled according to standard safety protocols for industrial esters to ensure stability and performance.

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Physical Properties

Boiling Point56-59 °C @ Press: 5 Torr
Density1.019 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
Flash Point74 °C
AppearanceColorless to light yellow Liquid
Water Solubility46g/L at 20℃
Vapor Pressure1.3hPa at 20℃
Refractive Indexn 20/D 1.427
Log P0.38 at 25℃

Safety & Handling

Danger GHS05 GHS07 GHS08 Hazard Statements H227 Combustible liquid H318 Causes serious eye damage H319 Causes serious eye irritation H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child Precautionary Statements P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use. P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P317 Get emergency medical help. P318 IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice. P403 Store in a well-ventilated place. P405 Store locked up. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help. P370+P378 Use … for extinction. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. P305+P354+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

Packing GroupIII
Storage Class10 - Combustible liquids
WGK (Germany)1

Other Names

butyl 2-hydroxyacetate | Butyl hydroxyacetate | Acetic acidhydroxy-butyl ester | n-butyl glycolate | 3H5QAS0HZX | Glycolic acidbutyl ester | Acetic acid2-hydroxy-butyl ester | Glycolate de butyle ( BUTYL GLYCOLATE)

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Chemical Properties

CAS Number
7397-62-8
EC Number
230-991-7
Mol. Weight
132.16

Industries

Documentation