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Pigments & Colorants

Betanin

CAS: 7659-95-2

Overview

Betanin (CAS 7659-95-2 ), also known as beetroot red or E162 , is a natural red-violet pigment extracted from red beetroot. It is used commercially as a plant-based colorant in food and beverage manufacturing.

Synthetic dye replacement and clean-label positioning drive demand for this ingredient. In dairy and plant-based products, including yogurts and ice creams, it delivers stable pink-to-red hues without synthetic additives.

Beverage formulators use it to color fruit drinks, smoothies, and functional beverages where natural sourcing is a label requirement. Confectionery and bakery applications include sugar coatings, frostings, and fillings.

A vivid red tone is achieved at low usage levels in these applications. Processed meat and meat-alternative producers also incorporate it to achieve or enhance red coloration in finished products.

The ingredient is supplied as a liquid concentrate, spray-dried powder, or paste, depending on the processing requirements of the end application. Standard grades include food-grade and FCC -compliant specifications.

Color strength is typically expressed as betanin content or absorbance units. Stability-optimized formulations with encapsulation or pH-buffering are available for applications requiring extended shelf life.

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Physical Properties

Boiling Point983.5±75.0 °C(Predicted)
Density1.81±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
ColorDark Red
FormSolid
Log P-3.055 (est)

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code32041200
Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany)3

Other Names

beetroot red | Betanine | 5YJC992ZP6 | Betanidin 5-beta-D-glucopyranoside | Red Beet | E162

Related Products

Chemical Properties

CAS Number
7659-95-2
EC Number
-
Mol. Weight
550.5
HS Code
32041200

Industries

Documentation