Overview
Dimethylhexadecylamine (CAS 112-69-6 ), also known commercially as Dimethyl palmitamine, is a long-chain tertiary amine derived from palmitic acid. It functions as a surface-active intermediate and conditioning agent across lubricant and personal care manufacturing.
In metalworking and industrial lubricant formulations, it acts as a corrosion inhibitor precursor and lubricity additive. This improves metal surface protection in cutting fluids and rust-preventive coatings during heavy industrial processes.
Quaternization of this amine produces cationic surfactants used in fabric softeners, hair conditioners, and rinse-off personal care products. These applications rely on its substantivity to negatively charged surfaces for effective performance.
In mineral processing, it serves as a flotation collector for silicate and oxide ores. It selectively modifies mineral surfaces to aid separation, making it a vital component in large-scale mining and extraction operations.
Personal care formulators also use it as an emulsification aid and conditioning intermediate in cream and lotion systems. It is particularly effective in targeting hair and skin applications where smooth texture and moisture retention are required.
The product is supplied as a liquid or low-melting solid, depending on ambient temperature and purity grade. Technical grade is the standard commercial form, with high-purity grades available for specialty chemical synthesis.
It is also used for quaternary ammonium salt production and other complex chemical reactions. The material is typically offered in drum and IBC quantities for industrial buyers seeking reliable bulk supply chains.
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Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 12°C |
| Boiling Point | 148 °C |
| Density | 0.801 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.) |
| Flash Point | 147°C |
| Appearance | Liquid/Solid |
| Color | Colorless to Almost colorless |
| Form | Liquid |
| Water Solubility | Insoluble in water |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.02-0.36Pa at 20-50℃ |
| Refractive Index | n 20/D 1.444 |
| Log P | 1.3-5.1 at 20℃ and pH7.1-8.8 |
Safety & Handling
Danger GHS05 GHS07 GHS09 Hazard Statements H302 Harmful if swallowed H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage H318 Causes serious eye damage H335 May cause respiratory irritation H400 Very toxic to aquatic life H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects Precautionary Statements P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P273 Avoid release to the environment. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P316 Get emergency medical help immediately. P317 Get emergency medical help. P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). P330 Rinse mouth. P363 Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. P391 Collect spillage. P405 Store locked up. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P301+P317 Get emergency medical help. P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. P301+P330+P331 Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. P302+P361+P354 IF ON SKIN: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower. P305+P354+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29211990 |
| UN Number | 2735 |
| ADR Class | 8 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Storage Class | 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials |
| WGK (Germany) | 2 |
Other Names
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Chemical Properties
- CAS Number
- 112-69-6
- EC Number
- 203-997-2
- Mol. Weight
- 269.5
- HS Code
- 29211990
- Category
- Amines