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Chelating Agents

Potassium tripolyphosphate

CAS: 13845-36-8

Overview

Potassium tripolyphosphate (CAS 13845-36-8 ), also known as KTPP or E451ii , is an inorganic polyphosphate salt used across food processing, water treatment, and industrial applications.

It functions primarily as a sequestrant, buffering agent, and dispersant. It binds metal ions and stabilizes formulations where sodium-based alternatives are unsuitable or restricted in specific chemical processes.

In food processing, KTPP is approved for use in meat and seafood products. It improves water retention and texture in processed and cured preparations, ensuring high-quality results for commercial food manufacturers.

Water treatment operations rely on it to sequester calcium and magnesium ions. This prevents scale formation in boilers, cooling towers, and distribution pipelines, maintaining the efficiency of industrial water systems.

In textile and paper manufacturing, it disperses pigments and controls hardness ions during dyeing and pulp processing. This improves process consistency and ensures uniform color application in large-scale production.

Leather processing operations use it as a buffering and softening agent during hide preparation stages. It helps manage the chemical environment to ensure the durability and quality of the final leather goods.

Potassium tripolyphosphate is supplied as a white powder or granule. Food-grade material is available to the required specification, suitable for use in regulated food and beverage applications globally.

Technical grade is also available for industrial water treatment and manufacturing end uses. This grade provides a cost-effective solution for non-food applications requiring high-performance sequestration and buffering.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point620°C
Density2,54 g/cm 3
AppearanceWhite, crystalline solid. Solubility in water (26C) more than 140 g/100 m L water.
Colorwhite
Odorodorless
FormPowder

Safety & Handling

Warning GHS07 Hazard Statements H302 Harmful if swallowed H315 Causes skin irritation H319 Causes serious eye irritation Precautionary Statements P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). P330 Rinse mouth. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P301+P317 Get emergency medical help. P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. P332+P317 Get emergency medical help. P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Other Names

E451ii | Pentapotassium triphosphate | potassium triphosphate | Triphosphoric acidpotassium salt (1:5) | KTPP | Triphosphoric acidpentapotassium salt | NCS08RO8PB | Potassium triphosphate (K5P3O10)

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Chemical Properties

CAS Number
13845-36-8
EC Number
237-574-9
Mol. Weight
448.41

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