Overview
1-Nonanol (CAS 143-08-8 ), also known as nonyl alcohol, is a medium-chain fatty alcohol used as a fragrance ingredient, flavoring agent, and chemical intermediate across personal care, food, and industrial markets.
Approved under FEMA 2789 , it delivers a characteristic rose-citrus odor profile that supports its use in both flavor and fragrance formulations. In food and beverage, it functions as a flavoring agent.
It contributes floral and fatty notes to products such as citrus drinks, dairy flavors, and baked goods. Personal care formulators incorporate it as an emollient and emulsifier component in skin creams and lotions.
In hair care products, it aids dispersion of active ingredients. In coatings and industrial chemistry, it serves as a solvent modifier and surface wetting agent, improving substrate adhesion and film formation.
It also acts as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of plasticizers, surfactants, and specialty esters for adhesive and sealant applications. This versatility makes it a staple in chemical manufacturing.
1-Nonanol is supplied as a clear to pale yellow liquid in drum and IBC quantities. Food-grade material meeting FEMA specifications is available for flavor and fragrance applications to ensure safety.
Technical-grade product is standard for industrial and coating end uses. All batches are tested to ensure they meet rigorous quality benchmarks for purity and performance across various industrial sectors.
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Physical Properties
| Melting Point | -5 °C |
| Boiling Point | 213.37 °C |
| Density | 0.8279 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C |
| Flash Point | 208 °F |
| Appearance | colourless to light yellow liquid |
| Color | Clear colorless |
| Odor | Rose-citrus. |
| Form | Liquid |
| Water Solubility | 1 g/L (20 ºC) |
| Vapor Pressure | 13 mm Hg ( 104 °C) |
| Refractive Index | n 20/D 1.433(lit.) |
| Log P | 4.59 at 20℃ |
Safety & Handling
Warning GHS07 GHS09 GHS08 Hazard Statements H227 Combustible liquid H315 Causes skin irritation H319 Causes serious eye irritation H332 Harmful if inhaled H335 May cause respiratory irritation H373 May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects Precautionary Statements P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking. P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P273 Avoid release to the environment. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P317 Get emergency medical help. P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). P391 Collect spillage. P403 Store in a well-ventilated place. P405 Store locked up. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. P332+P317 Get emergency medical help. P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P370+P378 Use … for extinction. P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29051990 |
| UN Number | 3082 |
| ADR Class | 9 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Storage Class | 10 - Combustible liquids |
| WGK (Germany) | 2 |
Other Names
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Chemical Properties
- CAS Number
- 143-08-8
- EC Number
- 205-583-7
- Mol. Weight
- 144.25
- HS Code
- 29051990
- Category
- Surfactants