Overview
Deoxynojirimycin (CAS 19130-96-2 ), also known as Moranolin and abbreviated as 1-DNJ, is a naturally derived iminosugar extracted primarily from mulberry leaf. It functions as an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor.
This makes it a target active ingredient for pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulators seeking carbohydrate-metabolism modulation at the ingredient level. In pharmaceutical development, it is used as an active reference compound.
It serves as an API precursor in research targeting type 2 diabetes and glycosidase-related enzyme disorders. Cosmetic formulators incorporate it into anti-aging and skin-brightening formulations for enzyme-inhibitory activity.
This activity is linked to melanogenesis pathway interference. Mulberry-derived standardized extracts containing quantified 1-DNJ concentrations are supplied to nutraceutical manufacturers for blood sugar management supplement formulations.
It also serves as a biochemical tool compound in glycobiology research, supporting assay development and enzyme characterization workflows. The material is available as a white to off-white crystalline powder.
It is offered in both isolated high-purity form and as standardized mulberry leaf extract with defined 1-DNJ content. Pharmaceutical and research-grade specifications are the most commonly supplied to the industry.
Purity levels typically range from 98% upward for isolated material. Extract grades are characterized by 1-DNJ assay percentage rather than absolute purity, and buyers should confirm standardization methods when sourcing.
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Other Names
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Chemical Properties
- CAS Number
- 19130-96-2
- EC Number
- 606-239-2
- Mol. Weight
- 163.17
- Category
- Amino Acids & Peptides