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Salts & Minerals

Cobalt dihydroxide

CAS: 21041-93-0

Overview

Cobalt dihydroxide (CAS 21041-93-0 ), also sold as cobaltous hydroxide, is an inorganic cobalt compound used as a precursor and catalyst intermediate across battery materials, pigment, and specialty chemical manufacturing.

Its primary commercial role is converting into higher-value cobalt compounds through controlled thermal or chemical processing. In lithium-ion battery supply chains, it serves as a direct precursor to cobalt oxide and lithium cobalt oxide cathode materials.

This makes it a critical upstream input for battery-grade chemical producers. Ceramic and glass manufacturers use it to introduce cobalt-based blue pigments into frits and glazes where consistent cobalt loading is required.

In catalysis, it functions as a starting material for producing supported cobalt catalysts used in hydroprocessing and Fischer-Tropsch synthesis. Specialty chemical producers also use it as a reactive intermediate.

It is frequently utilized when synthesizing cobalt salts such as cobalt naphthenate or cobalt acetate. Cobalt dihydroxide is supplied as a fine powder, typically in varying particle size distributions suited to downstream processing.

Technical grade is the standard commercial offering, with high-purity grades available for battery and catalyst applications where trace metal limits are tightly controlled. Packaging ranges from small drums to bulk quantities.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point°Cd ec.)
Density3.59 g/cm³
AppearanceRose-red powder.Soluble in acids and ammonium salt solutions; insoluble in water and alkalies.
ColorPink to purple
FormPowder
Water SolubilitySoluble in acids and ammonia. Very slightly soluble in water. Insoluble in dilute alkalis.
Vapor Pressure0Pa@20°C
pH9.15(1 mM solution);9.15(10 mM solution);9.15(100 mM solution)

Safety & Handling

Danger GHS06 GHS08 Hazard Statements H302 H302 H317 H317 H319 H319 H330 H330 H334 H334 H372 H372 Precautionary Statements P203 P203 P233 P233 P260 P260 P261 P261 P264 P264 P270 P270 P271 P271 P272 P272 P280 P280 P284 P284 P316 P316 P318 P318 P319 P319 P320 P320 P321 P321 P330 P330 P403 P403 P405 P405 P501 P501 P264+P265 P264+P265 P301+P317 P301+P317 P302+P352 P302+P352 P304+P340 P304+P340 P333+P317 P333+P317 P337+P317 P337+P317 P342+P316 P342+P316 P362+P364 P362+P364 P403+P233 P403+P233 P305+P351+P338 P305+P351+P338

Trade & Regulatory

UN Number3077
ADR Class9
Packing GroupIII
WGK (Germany)3

Other Names

COBALT HYDROXIDE | Cobaltous hydroxide | Cobalt(2+) hydroxide | 51B9AYG60K | COBALTOUS HYDROXIDE [MI] | RefChem:127211 | Cobalt hydroxide (Co(OH)2) | Cobalt(II) hydroxide

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Chemical Properties

CAS Number
21041-93-0
EC Number
244-166-4
Mol. Weight
92.948

Industries

Documentation