Overview
Physcion (CAS 521-61-9 ), also known as Emodin 3-methyl ether, is a naturally derived anthraquinone pigment isolated from lichens, rhubarb, and related botanical sources.
It functions as a colorant, antioxidant, and UV-stabilizing agent across cosmetic and industrial formulations. In personal care and cosmetics, it is incorporated into formulations where botanical-origin pigmentation is required.
This includes color cosmetics and skin-conditioning products where antioxidant activity is also beneficial. The textile and leather industries use it as a natural dye precursor for specific applications.
Its anthraquinone chromophore delivers yellow-orange hues with reasonable substrate affinity. In printing and packaging, it contributes to natural ink systems and specialty colorant blends for sustainable lines.
Its UV-stabilizing function also positions it as a functional additive in surface coatings. This is particularly useful where photodegradation resistance is a primary formulation requirement for the end product.
The material is supplied as a yellow to orange crystalline powder. It is available primarily in research and specialty chemical grades, with purity levels typically ranging from 95% to 98%+ as confirmed by HPLC.
Supply volumes suit pilot-scale and specialty formulation applications rather than bulk commodity procurement. This ensures high quality and consistency for technical and industrial manufacturing processes.
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Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 19634-19677 °C |
| Boiling Point | 560.5±50.0 °C(Predicted) |
| Density | 1.448±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted) |
| Color | Yellow to Dark Yellow to Dark Orange |
| Form | neat |
| Log P | 5.078 (est) |
Safety & Handling
Warning GHS07 Hazard Statements H315 Causes skin irritation H319 Causes serious eye irritation H335 May cause respiratory irritation Precautionary Statements P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). P405 Store locked up. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. P332+P317 Get emergency medical help. P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29146990 |
| Storage Class | 11 - Combustible Solids |
| WGK (Germany) | 3 |
Other Names
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Chemical Properties
- CAS Number
- 521-61-9
- EC Number
- 208-315-7
- Mol. Weight
- 284.26
- HS Code
- 29146990
- Category
- Pigments & Colorants