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Heterocyclic Compounds

Dequalinium chloride

CAS: 522-51-0

Overview

Dequalinium chloride (CAS 522-51-0 ), also known as Dequalinium Dichloride, Dekamin, and Decamine, is a quaternary ammonium compound used as an antimicrobial and antiseptic active.

It acts against a broad spectrum of bacteria and fungi, making it a functional biocide in topical and mucosal applications for pharmaceutical and personal care formulations.

In pharmaceutical manufacturing, this compound is the active ingredient in lozenges, throat sprays, and buccal tablets targeting oral and throat infections for patients.

Vaginal tablets and pessaries represent a significant dosage form, where it functions as the primary antifungal and antibacterial agent for local gynecological treatment.

Personal care formulators incorporate it into antiseptic mouthwashes and medicated skincare products where preservative and antimicrobial efficacy is required for the product.

It also appears in medicated wound dressings and topical preparations where surface disinfection of skin or mucous membranes is the target outcome for the user.

Dequalinium chloride is supplied as a white to off-white crystalline powder. Pharmaceutical-grade material conforming to Ph. Eur. specifications is the standard commercial form.

Technical-grade material is available for non-pharmaceutical antiseptic and preservative applications in personal care and other industrial disinfection processes.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point326 °C (decomp)
AppearanceWhite or yellowish-white powder, hygroscopic.
ColorBeige
Formneat

Safety & Handling

Warning GHS07 Hazard Statements H315 H315 H319 H319 H335 H335 Precautionary Statements P261 P261 P264 P264 P271 P271 P280 P280 P319 P319 P321 P321 P405 P405 P501 P501 P264+P265 P264+P265 P302+P352 P302+P352 P304+P340 P304+P340 P332+P317 P332+P317 P337+P317 P337+P317 P362+P364 P362+P364 P403+P233 P403+P233 P305+P351+P338 P305+P351+P338

Trade & Regulatory

Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany)3

Other Names

Dequalinium Dichloride | Dekamin | Decamine | Decaminum | Chlorure de dequalinium | BAQD 10 | Dequalinii chloridum | Cloruro de decalinio

Related Products

Chemical Properties

CAS Number
522-51-0
EC Number
208-330-9
Mol. Weight
527.6

Industries

Documentation