Overview
2-Hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid (CAS 609-46-1 ), commercially known as o-phenolsulfonic acid, is an aromatic sulfonic acid used across industrial processing as a pH buffer, catalyst, and surface-active agent.
Its dual functional groups make it effective in applications requiring simultaneous acidification and surface modification within a single compound. In water treatment, it functions as a pH regulator and scale-control additive.
Textile and leather processors use it as a wetting and penetration agent to improve dye uptake and surface uniformity on fiber and hide substrates. It is essential for achieving consistent results in large-scale manufacturing.
In coatings and adhesive formulations, it acts as a catalytic curing agent or adhesion promoter where controlled acidity is required. This versatility makes it a staple in chemical synthesis and material science.
Pharmaceutical manufacturers employ it as an intermediate in active ingredient synthesis and as a counterion source in salt formation processes. It ensures the stability and solubility of various medicinal compounds.
2-Hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid is supplied as an aqueous solution or as a crystalline solid, depending on concentration and handling requirements. Technical grade is the standard offering for industrial applications.
Purity specifications are typically confirmed by titration or HPLC to ensure consistency. Pharmaceutical-grade material is available from select producers where documentation supporting GMP compliance is required.
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Safety & Handling
Danger GHS05
Other Names
Related Products
Chemical Properties
- CAS Number
- 609-46-1
- EC Number
- -
- Mol. Weight
- 174.18
- Category
- Organic Acids