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Organic Acids

Sodium fumarate

CAS: 7704-73-6

Overview

Sodium fumarate (CAS 7704-73-6 ), also known by the E-number E365 , is the disodium salt of fumaric acid used commercially as an acidulant and pH buffering agent. It delivers controlled acidity and flavor modification across food and pharmaceutical manufacturing.

This compound provides effective results without the handling concerns associated with free organic acids. In food production, it functions as an acidulant and flavor enhancer in dry beverage mixes and bakery products.

It is particularly useful in processed foods where precise pH control affects shelf life and taste profile. It is also used in pharmaceutical formulations as a buffering agent to stabilize active ingredients and maintain target pH ranges.

The compound appears in oral rehydration and electrolyte formulations, where its salt form supports palatability and ionic balance. Mafusol-based clinical fluid formulations have historically referenced it as a functional component.

Sodium fumarate is supplied as a white crystalline powder for various industrial uses. Food-grade material is available to E365 specification for use in regulated food applications, ensuring safety and compliance.

Pharmaceutical-grade supply meets USP and Ph. Eur. standards where required for medical applications. Bulk quantities are standard for industrial procurement, with packaging options ranging from bags to multi-tonne quantities.

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Physical Properties

Odorat 100.00?%. odorless
Log P-0.008 (est)

Safety & Handling

Warning GHS07 Hazard Statements H315 Causes skin irritation H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction H319 Causes serious eye irritation H335 May cause respiratory irritation Precautionary Statements P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P272 Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). P405 Store locked up. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. P332+P317 Get emergency medical help. P333+P317 Get emergency medical help. P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

WGK (Germany)2

Other Names

mafusol | Fumaric acidsodium salt | F11949924I | 2-Butenedioic acid (E)-sodium salt | E365 | RefChem:183892 | 2-Butenedioic acid (2E)-sodium salt (1:?) | 2-Butenedioic acid (2E)-sodium salt

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Chemical Properties

CAS Number
7704-73-6
EC Number
231-725-2
Mol. Weight
138.05

Industries

Documentation