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Polymers & Resins

Hydroxyethyl cellulose

CAS: 9004-62-0

Overview

Hydroxyethyl cellulose (CAS 9004-62-0 ), commercially known as Natrosol or HEC, is a water-soluble polymer derived from cellulose used primarily as a thickener and rheology modifier across industrial and consumer formulations.

It builds viscosity in aqueous systems without requiring heat activation, making it a practical choice for formulators working across multiple end-use sectors. In architectural and industrial coatings, HEC controls sag resistance.

It improves brush drag, directly affecting application quality and shelf stability. Construction product manufacturers use it in tile adhesives, cement renders, and joint compounds to extend open time and improve workability.

Personal care formulators rely on it to thicken shampoos, lotions, and topical gels, where it also contributes moisture retention to the finished product. In pharmaceutical manufacturing, Cellosize-grade material is used.

It is utilized in ophthalmic solutions and tablet coatings where consistent viscosity and purity are critical to product performance. Hydroxyethyl cellulose is supplied as a free-flowing white to off-white powder.

Grades are available across a broad viscosity range, including low, medium, and high, to suit different formulation requirements. Recognized specifications include USP , Ph.Eur. , and technical grades.

Food-contact and cosmetic-compliant variants are also available from established producers. These materials meet rigorous industry benchmarks for consistency and performance in diverse chemical applications.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point140 °C
Density0.35-0.61 g/cm³
Appearancelight yellow powder
ColorLight brown powder
OdorOdorless
Formpowder
Water Solubilityalmost transparency
pHpH(20g/l,25℃) : 5.0~8.0

Safety & Handling

Warning GHS07 Hazard Statements H315 Causes skin irritation H319 Causes serious eye irritation H335 May cause respiratory irritation Precautionary Statements P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). P405 Store locked up. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. P332+P317 Get emergency medical help. P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code39123980
Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany)3

Other Names

Natrosol | HEC | Cellosize | Cellulose hydroxyethylate | Cellulose hydroxyethyl ether | 2-Hydroxyethyl cellulose ether | Cellosize QP | Cellosize WP

Related Products

Chemical Properties

CAS Number
9004-62-0
EC Number
618-387-5
Mol. Weight
806.9
HS Code
39123980

Industries

Documentation