Overview
Potassium lactate (CAS 996-31-6 ), also designated E326 , is the potassium salt of lactic acid supplied primarily as a concentrated aqueous solution. It functions as a humectant, pH buffer, and antimicrobial synergist across food, personal care, and pharmaceutical applications.
In processed meats and ready-to-eat foods, it extends shelf life by suppressing pathogen growth, particularly Listeria, while contributing a mild, clean flavor profile. Food formulators also use it as an acidulant and buffering agent in sauces and marinades.
It is frequently utilized in bakery products where potassium-based labeling is preferred over sodium alternatives. In cosmetic formulations, it acts as a moisturizing agent and pH adjuster in lotions, creams, and leave-on skin care products.
Its hygroscopic character supports water retention in the finished formula for various personal care items. Pharmaceutical manufacturers incorporate it as a buffering excipient in topical preparations and oral dosage forms requiring controlled acidity.
Potassium lactate is most commonly supplied as a 60% aqueous solution, though higher-concentration and dry powder forms are available for specific applications. Food-grade material is produced to FCC specifications for global distribution.
Pharmaceutical-grade material is available to USP and Ph. Eur. standards to meet strict regulatory requirements. Packaging typically ranges from drums and IBCs to bulk tanker supply for high-volume food processing operations.
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Physical Properties
| Boiling Point | 115 °C |
| Density | 1.32 g/cm3 |
| Color | Clear, colorless, or slightly yellowish |
| Odor | at 100.00?%. odorless |
| Form | syrupy liquid |
| pH | 7.45(1 mM solution);7.89(10 mM solution);8.3(100 mM solution);8.62(1000 mM solution) |
Safety & Handling
Warning GHS07 Hazard Statements H319 Causes serious eye irritation Precautionary Statements P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Other Names
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Chemical Properties
- CAS Number
- 996-31-6
- EC Number
- 213-631-3
- Mol. Weight
- 128.17
- Category
- Organic Acids