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Salts & Minerals

Monocalcium phosphate monohydrate

CAS: 10031-30-8

Overview

Monocalcium phosphate monohydrate (CAS 10031-30-8 ), commonly abbreviated as MCP, is a calcium phosphate salt used as a leavening acid, acidulant, and pH regulator across food and pharmaceutical applications.

Calcium superphosphate is a recognized commercial term for related phosphate fertilizer grades sourced through agricultural supply channels. In baked goods, MCP acts as a fast-acting leavening acid.

It reacts with sodium bicarbonate to produce CO₂ during mixing, giving formulators precise control over dough rise and texture. Food manufacturers incorporate it as an acidulant and buffering agent.

It is used in processed cheeses, meat products, and beverage formulations where controlled pH is critical to shelf life. In pharmaceutical manufacturing, it functions as a calcium source and excipient.

It is frequently utilized in tablet and mineral supplement formulations. Agricultural buyers source MCP as a soluble phosphorus fertilizer component, particularly in fertigation systems and compound production.

Monocalcium phosphate monohydrate is available as a white crystalline powder or granule. Standard grades include food-grade ( FCC ), feed-grade, and technical-grade for various industrial uses.

Food applications typically requiring FCC-compliant material ensure high purity and safety. Bulk supply is common for industrial and agricultural buyers, with smaller packaging available for specialty use.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point100°C
Boiling Point203°C
Density2.23 g/cm³
Flash Point203°C
Colorwhite
OdorOdorless
FormPowder
Water Solubilitymoderately soluble H2O; soluble dilute HCl, HNO3, acetic acid [MER06]

Safety & Handling

Warning GHS07 Hazard Statements H315 Causes skin irritation H319 Causes serious eye irritation H335 May cause respiratory irritation Precautionary Statements P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). P405 Store locked up. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. P332+P317 Get emergency medical help. P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code31031090
Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany)2

Other Names

Phosphoric acidcalcium salt (2:1)monohydrate | RefChem:819275 | Calcium superphosphate | Calcium phosphatemonobasicmonohydrate | Calcium dihydrogen phosphate hydrate | Calcium dihydrogen phosphate xhydrate | Phosphoric acidcalcium salthydrate (2:1:1) | Acid calcium phosphate hydrate | MCP

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Chemical Properties

CAS Number
10031-30-8
EC Number
600-059-8
Mol. Weight
252.07
HS Code
31031090

Industries

Documentation