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Monomers & Building Blocks

Allyl chloride

CAS: 107-05-1

Overview

Allyl chloride (CAS 107-05-1 ), also known as 3-Chloropropene, is a reactive organochlorine compound used primarily as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of allyl-based derivatives.

It serves as a foundational building block in the production of agrochemicals, flame retardants, and specialty polymers. In agriculture, it is a precursor in the manufacture of allyl-based pesticides.

These soil fumigants are used to control nematodes and soil-borne pathogens in commercial crop production. Polymer manufacturers use it to produce epichlorohydrin, a key intermediate for epoxy resins.

It is also essential for glycerol synthesis. In flame retardant formulations, derived compounds are incorporated into plastics and textiles to meet fire resistance standards for industrial applications.

Water treatment chemical producers also utilize it as a building block for quaternary ammonium biocides. These target microbial control in industrial water systems and large-scale cooling towers.

The product is supplied as a liquid in bulk quantities, typically in drums or ISO tank containers suited for large-volume industrial procurement. Technical grade is the standard commercial specification.

Purity levels are commonly at 99% or higher. Buyers should confirm stabilizer content and packaging compatibility given the compound's reactivity during storage and transport to ensure safety.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point-135 °C
Boiling Point44-45 °C
Density0.938 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point−20 °F
AppearanceAllyl chloride is a highly reactive and flammable, colorless, brown or purple liquid, with an unpleasant, pungent odor.
ColorWhite
Odorpungent odor
FormPowder/Solid
Water Solubility3.6 G/L (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure20.58 psi ( 55 °C)
Refractive Indexn 20/D 1.414(lit.)
Log P2.1 at 25℃

Safety & Handling

Danger GHS02 GHS07 GHS08 GHS09 GHS05 GHS06 Hazard Statements H225 Highly Flammable liquid and vapor H290 May be corrosive to metals H301 Toxic if swallowed H302 Harmful if swallowed H311 Toxic in contact with skin H312 Harmful in contact with skin H313 May be harmful in contact with skin H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage H315 Causes skin irritation H318 Causes serious eye damage H319 Causes serious eye irritation H331 Toxic if inhaled H332 Harmful if inhaled H335 May cause respiratory irritation H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects H350 May cause cancer H351 Suspected of causing cancer H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child H370 Causes damage to organs H371 May cause damage to organs H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure H373 May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure H400 Very toxic to aquatic life H401 Toxic to aquatic life H301+H311+H331 Toxic if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled Precautionary Statements P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use. P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking. P233 Keep container tightly closed. P234 Keep only in original packaging. P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment. P241 Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/…] equipment. P242 Use non-sparking tools. P243 Take action to prevent static discharges. P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P262 Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P273 Avoid release to the environment. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P316 Get emergency medical help immediately. P317 Get emergency medical help. P318 IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice. P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). P330 Rinse mouth. P363 Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. P390 Absorb spillage to prevent material damage. P391 Collect spillage. P405 Store locked up. P406 Store in a corrosion-resistant/… container with a resistant inner liner. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P301+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately. P301+P317 Get emergency medical help. P302+P317 Get emergency medical help. P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. P308+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately. P332+P317 Get emergency medical help. P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help. P361+P364 Take off immediately all contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P370+P378 Use … for extinction. P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. P403+P235 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. P301+P330+P331 Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. P302+P361+P354 IF ON SKIN: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower. P303+P361+P353 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. P305+P354+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code29032990
UN Number1100
ADR Class3
Packing GroupI
Storage Class3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany)2

Other Names

alpha-Chloropropylene | 3-Chloropropylene | 3-Chloropropene | 3-Chloroprene | 3-Chloro-1-propylene | 3-chloro-1-propene | 2-Propenyl chloride | 1-Chloro-2-propene

Related Products

Chemical Properties

CAS Number
107-05-1
EC Number
203-457-6
Mol. Weight
76.52
HS Code
29032990

Industries

Documentation