Overview
Benzyl benzoate (CAS 120-51-4 ), also identified by FEMA 2138 , is an ester used across fragrance, pharmaceutical, and industrial coating applications. It functions as a fixative and solvent in fragrance systems and a plasticizer in coatings.
The material also serves as an active biocidal agent in topical formulations. In personal care and cosmetics, it acts as a fragrance fixative and solvent carrier, extending the longevity of scent profiles in fine fragrances and lotions.
Coatings and adhesive formulators use it as a plasticizing solvent to improve flexibility and adhesion in resin-based systems. As a flavoring agent, it is incorporated into food and beverage products where a mild, balsamic note is required.
In printing inks and packaging coatings, it contributes to film formation and UV stabilization, supporting durability in finished substrates. This versatility makes it a staple ingredient for manufacturers across multiple chemical sectors.
The product is supplied as a clear, colorless liquid in drum and IBC quantities suited to industrial procurement volumes. It is available in technical grade for coatings and industrial use for large scale manufacturing.
Higher-purity grades meeting FCC and BP specifications are available for fragrance and food applications. Buyers should confirm grade suitability against their regulatory and formulation requirements before sourcing.
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Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 21 °C |
| Boiling Point | 323-324 °C |
| Density | 1.118 g/cm³ @ Temp: 25 °C |
| Flash Point | 298 °F |
| Appearance | Colourless oily liquid with pleasant aromatic odour |
| Color | Clear colorless |
| Odor | at 100.00 %. faint sweet balsam oily herbal |
| Form | Liquid |
| Water Solubility | practically insoluble |
| Vapor Pressure | 1 mm Hg ( 125 °C) |
| Refractive Index | n 20/D 1.568(lit.) |
| Log P | 4 at 20℃ |
Safety & Handling
Warning GHS07 GHS09 Hazard Statements H302 Harmful if swallowed H400 Very toxic to aquatic life H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects Precautionary Statements P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P273 Avoid release to the environment. P330 Rinse mouth. P391 Collect spillage. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P301+P317 Get emergency medical help.
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29163100 |
| UN Number | 3082 |
| ADR Class | 9 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Storage Class | 10 - Combustible liquids |
| WGK (Germany) | 2 |
Other Names
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Chemical Properties
- CAS Number
- 120-51-4
- EC Number
- 204-402-9
- Mol. Weight
- 212.24
- HS Code
- 29163100
- Category
- UV Absorbers & Stabilizers