Overview
Sodium metavanadate (CAS 13718-26-8 ), also referenced commercially as sodium trioxovanadate and NaVO3, is an inorganic vanadium salt used across industrial chemistry as a catalyst precursor and biocidal agent.
Its solubility in aqueous systems makes it a practical source of vanadate ions for processes where controlled vanadium delivery is required. In water treatment, it functions as a corrosion inhibitor and biocide.
The compound protects industrial cooling systems and pipelines from microbial fouling and metal degradation. Mining and hydrometallurgical operations use it as a catalyst precursor in oxidation processes.
This includes the recovery and refining of non-ferrous metals. Pharmaceutical and biotechnology research relies on vanadate solutions prepared from this salt to inhibit phosphatase enzymes in cell biology assays.
It also serves catalyst manufacturing as a vanadium source in the preparation of mixed-oxide catalysts for sulfuric acid production and other oxidation reactions. This makes it vital for chemical synthesis.
Sodium metavanadate is supplied as a white to pale yellow crystalline powder or granular solid. Technical grade is the standard commercial form, with higher-purity grades available for research.
Analytical applications may require specific quality standards such as ACS or USP depending on the final use. Packaging typically ranges from small laboratory quantities to bulk industrial supply.
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Physical Properties
| Melting Point | >884 °C |
| Density | 3.241 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C |
| Appearance | white to off-white powder |
| Color | White to faintly yellow-beige or pale green |
| Odor | Odorless |
| Form | Powder |
| Water Solubility | Soluble in water. |
Safety & Handling
Danger GHS06 GHS07 GHS08 GHS09 Hazard Statements H301 Toxic if swallowed H315 Causes skin irritation H319 Causes serious eye irritation H332 Harmful if inhaled H335 May cause respiratory irritation H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child H370 Causes damage to organs H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects Precautionary Statements P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use. P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P273 Avoid release to the environment. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P317 Get emergency medical help. P318 IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice. P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). P330 Rinse mouth. P391 Collect spillage. P405 Store locked up. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P301+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately. P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. P308+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately. P332+P317 Get emergency medical help. P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 28419000 |
| UN Number | 3285 |
| ADR Class | 6.1 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Storage Class | 6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects |
| WGK (Germany) | 3 |
Other Names
Related Products
Chemical Properties
- CAS Number
- 13718-26-8
- EC Number
- 237-272-7
- Mol. Weight
- 121.929
- HS Code
- 28419000
- Category
- Salts & Minerals