Overview
Calcium propionate (CAS 4075-81-4 ), also known by the E-number E282 , is the calcium salt of propionic acid used commercially as a mold and bacterial inhibitor in food, feed, and pharmaceutical applications.
Bioban-C is a recognized trade name for industrial-grade material targeting microbial control in non-food contexts. In baked goods, E282 extends shelf life by inhibiting mold and rope-forming bacteria without affecting yeast activity.
This makes it the preservative of choice for bread, rolls, and tortillas. Animal feed manufacturers incorporate it to prevent mycotoxin-producing mold growth in silage, grain mixes, and complete feeds for livestock.
Pharmaceutical tablet and coating formulators use it as a buffering agent and antimicrobial excipient in solid dosage forms. Personal care producers apply it in creams and lotions where low-level preservation is required.
It provides mild pH buffering without the regulatory burden of stronger biocides. Calcium propionate is supplied as a white crystalline powder or granules, with granular forms preferred in automated dosing lines.
Standard grades include food-grade ( FCC ), feed-grade, and pharmaceutical-grade ( USP / BP ), each carrying distinct purity and heavy metal specifications. Packaging typically ranges from 25 kg bags to bulk supersacks.
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Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 393.5 °C |
| Density | 1.41[at 20℃] |
| Appearance | white powder |
| Color | White |
| Odor | at 100.00?%. bland mild propionic acid |
| Form | Crystals or Crystalline Powder |
| Water Solubility | 1 g/10 mL |
| Vapor Pressure | 0-399Pa at 20-23℃ |
| pH | 9.2 (200g/l, H2O, 20℃)(IUCLID) |
| Log P | 0.33 at 25℃ |
Safety & Handling
Danger GHS05 Hazard Statements H318 Causes serious eye damage Precautionary Statements P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P317 Get emergency medical help. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P305+P354+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29155000 |
| Storage Class | 11 - Combustible Solids |
| WGK (Germany) | 2 |
Other Names
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Chemical Properties
- CAS Number
- 4075-81-4
- EC Number
- 223-795-8
- Mol. Weight
- 186.22
- HS Code
- 29155000
- Category
- Catalysts & Catalyst Precursors