Overview
Potassium propionate (CAS 327-62-8 ), also known by its food additive designation E283 , is the potassium salt of propionic acid used as a preservative in food and agricultural applications.
It inhibits mold and bacterial growth, extending shelf life across a range of perishable products without the sodium load associated with sodium propionate alternatives.
In baked goods, E283 is applied to bread, cakes, and pastries to suppress mold development and extend retail shelf life. Feed manufacturers incorporate it into animal nutrition products.
This is particularly useful in poultry and swine feeds to control microbial contamination during storage and transport. Food processors handling dairy-adjacent products use it as a mold inhibitor.
It is ideal for processed cheese formulations where sodium content must be minimized. It also functions as a grain preservative in agricultural storage, protecting harvested crops from fungal spoilage.
Potassium propionate is supplied as a white crystalline powder or granules, with granular forms preferred in feed applications for ease of blending during the manufacturing process.
Standard grades include food-grade specifications aligned with FCC and E283 regulatory requirements. Technical-grade material is available for agricultural and non-food preservation uses.
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Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 157 °C |
| Density | 1.438g/cm3 at 20℃ |
| Color | Off-White |
| Form | Solid |
| Vapor Pressure | 4.71hPa at 25℃ |
| Log P | -3.23 at 25℃ |
Safety & Handling
Warning GHS07 Hazard Statements H302 Harmful if swallowed H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction H319 Causes serious eye irritation Precautionary Statements P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P272 Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). P330 Rinse mouth. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P301+P317 Get emergency medical help. P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. P333+P317 Get emergency medical help. P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 2915500000 |
Other Names
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Chemical Properties
- CAS Number
- 327-62-8
- EC Number
- 206-323-5
- Mol. Weight
- 112.17
- HS Code
- 2915500000
- Category
- Sweeteners & Food Additives