Overview
Sodium bromate (CAS 7789-38-0 ) is an inorganic oxidizing salt used across industrial processing wherever controlled oxidation or bleaching is required. It functions as a selective oxidant, enabling precise chemical reactions in textile treatment and mineral extraction.
In water management applications, it serves as a reliable component for specialized treatment protocols. In textile and leather processing, it acts as an oxidative finishing agent, helping to set dyes and improve fiber uniformity.
The compound helps achieve consistent bleaching results in treated fabrics while maintaining material integrity. Gold and silver mining operations use it as an alternative leaching oxidant, supporting the dissolution of precious metals from ore.
This application is particularly effective in hydrometallurgical circuits where specific oxidation potentials are required. Pulp and paper producers apply it during bleaching sequences to brighten cellulosic material effectively.
It offers a solution without the process limitations often associated with chlorine-based agents. Water treatment facilities use the chemical as a biocidal oxidant to control microbial growth in industrial water systems.
The product is supplied as a white crystalline powder or granular solid for easy handling. It is available in technical grade for industrial applications, with purity levels typically ranging from 99% and above depending on requirements.
Packaging options commonly include 25 kg bags or drums to suit different facility needs. Bulk quantities are available for large-scale industrial procurement and long-term supply chain stability.
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Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 381 °C |
| Boiling Point | 1390 °C |
| Density | 3.339 g/cm³ @ Temp: 17.5 °C |
| Appearance | Sodium bromate is a colorless or white crystalline solid. Odorless. |
| Color | White |
| Form | Powder/Solid |
| Water Solubility | 364 g/L (20 ºC) |
| Vapor Pressure | 1 mm Hg ( 806 °C) |
| Refractive Index | 1.594 |
| pH | 5.0-9.0 (25℃, 50mg/mL in H2O) |
Safety & Handling
Danger GHS03 GHS06 GHS07 GHS08 Hazard Statements H271 May cause fire or explosion; strong Oxidizer H272 May intensify fire; oxidizer H301 Toxic if swallowed H302 Harmful if swallowed H315 Causes skin irritation H319 Causes serious eye irritation H320 Causes eye irritation H335 May cause respiratory irritation H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects H350 May cause cancer H351 Suspected of causing cancer H370 Causes damage to organs H373 May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure H402 Harmful to aquatic life H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects Precautionary Statements P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use. P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking. P220 Keep away from clothing and other combustible materials. P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P273 Avoid release to the environment. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P283 Wear fire-resistant/flame-retardant clothing. P318 IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice. P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). P330 Rinse mouth. P405 Store locked up. P420 Store away from other materials. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P301+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately. P301+P317 Get emergency medical help. P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. P306+P360 IF ON CLOTHING: Rinse immediately contaminated clothing and skin with plenty of water before removing clothes. P308+P316 Get emergency medical help immediately. P332+P317 Get emergency medical help. P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P370+P378 Use … for extinction. P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. P371+P380+P375 Evacuate area.
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 28299000 |
| UN Number | 1494 |
| ADR Class | 5.1 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Storage Class | 5.1A - Strongly oxidizing hazardous materials |
| WGK (Germany) | 3 |
Other Names
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Chemical Properties
- CAS Number
- 7789-38-0
- EC Number
- 232-160-4
- Mol. Weight
- 150.89
- HS Code
- 28299000
- Category
- Salts & Minerals