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Oils, Fats & Waxes

Diethyl sebacate

CAS: 110-40-7

Overview

Diethyl sebacate ( CAS 110-40-7 ), commonly abbreviated as DES, is an ester of sebacic acid used across lubrication, plastics, flavoring, and cosmetic formulations. FEMA 2376 recognition positions it as a regulated flavoring ingredient in food applications.

Its low volatility and compatibility with a broad range of substrates make it a functional choice across both industrial and consumer-grade products. In lubricant and metalworking fluids, DES functions as a synthetic base fluid or co-fluid.

This material offers thermal stability in high-performance formulations. Polymer and plastics manufacturers use it as a plasticizer to improve flexibility and processing characteristics in resins and coatings for various industrial uses.

In flavor systems, it contributes fruity, fatty notes to food and beverage products under its established regulatory approval. Personal care formulators incorporate DES as an emollient and moisturizing agent in skin creams.

It is also frequently utilized in hair conditioners and cosmetic serums to enhance texture. Diethyl sebacate is supplied as a clear, low-viscosity liquid in drums, IBCs, and bulk quantities for large-scale manufacturing.

It is available in food-grade and technical-grade specifications to meet the distinct purity requirements of flavor, cosmetic, and industrial applications. Cosmetic and food-grade material is typically evaluated against FCC standards.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point5 °C
Boiling Point312 °C
Density0.963 g/cm³ (liquid)
Flash Point>230 °F
Appearanceclear colourless to yellowish liquid
Colorcolorless to pale yellow
Odormild melon fruity quince wine
Formliquid
Water Solubilityslightly soluble
Vapor Pressure0.018Pa at 25℃
Refractive Indexn 20/D 1.436(lit.)
Log P4.64 at 20℃

Safety & Handling

GHS09 Hazard Statements H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects Precautionary Statements P273 Avoid release to the environment. P391 Collect spillage. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code29171390
Storage Class10 - Combustible liquids
WGK (Germany)2

Other Names

Diethyl decanedioate | Ethyl sebacate | Decanedioic aciddiethyl ester | Sebacic aciddiethyl ester | 110-diethyl decanedioate | Decanedioic acid110-diethyl ester | DES

Related Products

Chemical Properties

CAS Number
110-40-7
EC Number
203-764-5
Mol. Weight
258.35
HS Code
29171390

Industries

Documentation