Overview
Benzophenone (CAS 119-61-9 ), also known by its FEMA 2134 designation in flavor applications, is an aromatic ketone used across coatings, polymer, and printing industries as a photoinitiator and UV stabilizer.
It initiates photopolymerization reactions when exposed to UV light, enabling rapid curing in surface coatings, inks, and adhesives. In UV-curable printing inks and packaging coatings, it acts as a Type II photoinitiator.
The compound absorbs UV radiation to trigger cross-linking and deliver fast, durable surface finishes. Polymer formulators incorporate it as a UV stabilizer in plastics to slow photodegradation and extend service life.
This is particularly effective for automotive and outdoor components. In adhesives and sealants, it supports UV-cure systems where thermal curing is impractical, reducing processing time on production lines.
The compound also functions as a fragrance fixative in select industrial and consumer formulations. In these specific applications, its regulatory status governs the permitted use levels for manufacturers.
Benzophenone is supplied as white crystalline flakes or powder. Technical and industrial grades are the most common commercial forms, with purity levels typically at 99% or above for standard industrial use.
Food-grade and flavor-compliant material is available for applications governed by specific guidelines. Our material meets rigorous quality benchmarks to ensure consistent performance across all chemical processing applications.
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Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 48.5 °C |
| Boiling Point | 305.4 °C @ Press: 760 Torr |
| Density | 1.1108 g/cm³ @ Temp: 18 °C |
| Flash Point | >230 °F |
| Appearance | Benzophenone is a combustible, white, crystalline solid with a rose-like odor |
| Color | White to off-white |
| Odor | Characteristic. |
| Form | Crystalline Powder or Flakes |
| Water Solubility | insoluble (<0.1 g/100 mL at 25 ºC) |
| Vapor Pressure | 1 mm Hg ( 108 °C) |
| Refractive Index | 1.5893 |
| Log P | 3.18 at 25℃ |
Safety & Handling
Danger GHS08 GHS09 GHS07 Hazard Statements H302 Harmful if swallowed H320 Causes eye irritation H350 May cause cancer H351 Suspected of causing cancer H373 May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure H400 Very toxic to aquatic life H401 Toxic to aquatic life H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects Precautionary Statements P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use. P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P273 Avoid release to the environment. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P318 IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice. P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. P330 Rinse mouth. P391 Collect spillage. P405 Store locked up. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P301+P317 Get emergency medical help. P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29143900 |
| UN Number | 3077 |
| ADR Class | 9 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Storage Class | 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects |
| WGK (Germany) | 2 |
Other Names
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Chemical Properties
- CAS Number
- 119-61-9
- EC Number
- 204-337-6
- Mol. Weight
- 182.22
- HS Code
- 29143900
- Category
- Catalysts & Catalyst Precursors