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Pigments & Colorants

Molybdenum disulfide

CAS: 1317-33-5

Overview

Molybdenum disulfide (CAS 1317-33-5 ), commonly identified by the shorthand MoS2, is a naturally occurring inorganic sulfide mineral processed into fine powder for industrial use.

It functions as a solid-state lubricant and surface modifier, reducing friction and wear between moving metal surfaces without relying on liquid carrier systems.

In metalworking and heavy machinery, MoS2 is compounded into greases, pastes, and dry-film lubricants to protect high-load, high-temperature bearing surfaces where conventional oils fail.

Coatings formulators incorporate it into anti-friction coatings applied to fasteners, gears, and aerospace components, where bonded dry-film performance is critical for the application.

In rubber and elastomer compounding, it improves surface slip and reduces mold adhesion during processing. Cosmetic formulators use MoS2 as a pigment and slip agent in pressed powders.

In color cosmetics, its dark gray tone and platelet structure contribute to texture and coverage. Molybdenum disulfide is supplied as a fine to ultrafine black-gray powder.

Particle size is a key specification that determines suitability across lubrication, coating, and cosmetic applications. Technical and industrial grades are standard for lubricant use.

Cosmetic-grade material is available for personal care applications. Purity levels and particle size distribution are the primary differentiators between commercial offerings.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point2375 °C
Boiling Point1565 °C
Density5.06 g/cm³ @ Temp: 15 °C
Appearancedark grey or black powder
ColorGray to dark gray or black
OdorTransparent
Formpowder
Water SolubilitySoluble in hot sulfuric acid, and aquaregia. Insoluble in water, concentrated sulfuric acid and dilute acid.
Refractive Index4.7739

Safety & Handling

Warning GHS07 GHS08 Hazard Statements H332 Harmful if inhaled H350 May cause cancer Precautionary Statements P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use. P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P317 Get emergency medical help. P318 IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice. P405 Store locked up. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code28309090
Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids

Other Names

MoS2 | molybdenum(IV) sulfide | molybdenum sulfide | molybdenum disulphide | Molykote | Motimol | Nichimoly C | Sumipowder PA

Related Products

Chemical Properties

CAS Number
1317-33-5
EC Number
215-263-9
Mol. Weight
160.1
HS Code
28309090

Industries

Documentation