Overview
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) maleate (CAS 142-16-5 ), commonly known as dioctyl maleate or DOM, is a reactive ester monomer used across polymer and coating industries. It functions simultaneously as a copolymerizable building block and an internal plasticizer.
This dual functionality allows formulators to modify flexibility and processability directly within the polymer backbone rather than through post-blending. In acrylic and vinyl copolymer systems, DOM is incorporated to reduce glass transition temperature.
It improves film flexibility in coatings, pressure-sensitive adhesives, and sealants. Printing ink formulators use it as a reactive diluent that lowers viscosity during processing while becoming chemically bound into the final resin.
This chemical bonding avoids the migration issues associated with conventional solvents. In PVC and specialty elastomer compounding, it acts as a reactive plasticizer that resists extraction and improves long-term retention.
Adhesive manufacturers targeting demanding substrates also use DOM to tune tack and peel strength without sacrificing cohesive integrity. It is supplied as a clear liquid in drum and IBC quantities for industrial use.
Bulk tanker options are available for high-volume buyers. Technical grade is the standard commercial specification, with purity levels typically at 98% or above to ensure consistent performance in manufacturing.
Suppliers may offer material conforming to monomer-grade specifications where low color and controlled acid value are required. These standards are essential for high-quality polymerization applications and specialty resin production.
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Physical Properties
| Melting Point | -60 °C |
| Boiling Point | 164 °C @ Press: 10 Torr |
| Density | 0.9436 g/cm³ |
| Flash Point | >230 °F |
| Color | Colourless |
| Form | Liquid |
| Water Solubility | 18μg/L at 20℃ |
| Vapor Pressure | 0Pa at 20℃ |
| Refractive Index | n 20/D 1.455(lit.) |
| Log P | 7.24 at 25℃ |
Safety & Handling
Warning GHS07 GHS08 GHS09 Hazard Statements H315 Causes skin irritation H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction H319 Causes serious eye irritation H320 Causes eye irritation H373 May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure H400 Very toxic to aquatic life H401 Toxic to aquatic life H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects Precautionary Statements P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P272 Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. P273 Avoid release to the environment. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). P391 Collect spillage. P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations. P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling. P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. P332+P317 Get emergency medical help. P333+P317 Get emergency medical help. P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29171900 |
| Storage Class | 10 - Combustible liquids |
| WGK (Germany) | 1 |
Other Names
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Chemical Properties
- CAS Number
- 142-16-5
- EC Number
- 287-673-6
- Mol. Weight
- 340.5
- HS Code
- 29171900
- Category
- Solvents